返回
Variable step MPC trajectory tracking control method for intelligent vehicle
DOI:10.1007/s11071-024-10042-x.png)
摘要
En 中文
To improve the accuracy, real-time and stability of intelligent vehicle path tracking control algorithms, a variable Step Model Predictive Control method (VMPC) for path tracking based on Model Predictive Method (MPC) is proposed. A vehicle dynamics model considering path tracking was constructed, and a VMPC controller was designed based on the model. To address cumulative model error, the proposed control method employs a zero-order holder-based short-step discretization prediction model in the front part of the prediction interval and a first-order holder-based long-step discretization prediction model in the back part. Carsim/Simulink co-simulations were conducted to compare the performance of the proposed VMPC controller with that of a traditional MPC controller on double-lane roads and highways. The simulation results indicate that the proposed VMPC controller exhibits superior control precision, smoothness, real-time performance, and dynamic stability. The proposed method decreases 56.6% for the lateral error, 52.4% for the heading error, 28.5% for the sideslip angle, and 45.7% for the average solution time at most when compared to a standard MPC. Experiments were performed on a drive-by-wire integrated chassis platform, which confirmed that the proposed VMPC controller achieves desired tracking control accuracy for variable curvature paths in engineering applications.
Keyword:
Motion control
Path tracking
Variable step model predictive control
Model predictive control
期刊
IF:
6
论文数:
1.4W
被引数:
4.1W
机构
引用论文
Path-tracking and lateral stabilisation for autonomous vehicles by using the steering angle envelope
Model predictive control with fuzzy logic switching for path tracking of autonomous vehicles
ISA TRANSACTIONS
IF6.5
Autonomous racing using Linear Parameter Varying-Model Predictive Control (LPV-MPC)使用线性参数变化模型预测控制 (lpv-mpc) 的自主赛车

