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Waste paper procurement optimization: An agent-based simulation approach

delete2015-05-01
delete21
PRE
AI
G
Gabriel Sauvageau
J
Jean‐Marc Frayret *
DOI:10.1016/j.ejor.2014.10.035delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
This paper proposes an agent-based simulation model to study and analyse the performance of various procurement and production policies in the recycled paper industry. The proposed model includes the recycled pulp production process, as well as the waste paper inventory and procurement processes. A detailed simulation model developed in partnership with a large recycled pulp producer in North America was developed in order to emulate the procurement manager's behaviour. Therefore, based on the observed behaviour of the procurement manager, a procurement behaviour model, which takes both market price and inventory requirement into account, is introduced. This paper also introduces a waste paper market model that simulates a market price and enables the control of price forecast accuracy. Two series of experiments were carried out in order to study the performance of procurement and production policies in several productions contexts. Results show that production Volume Flexibility has a negative impact on costs, inventory and quality. However, it is possible to partially reduce these issues with the introduction of contracts with Volume Flexibility, although only a limited effect has been observed in our experiments. A more significant strategy to improve costs consists in reducing production rate to the minimum level required to meet demand. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keyword:
Multi-agent systems
Simulation
Pulp and paper
Procurement
Production
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期刊

European Journal of Operational Research 封面图
European Journal of Operational Research
IF:
6
论文数:
2.2W
被引数:
6.4W

机构

U
universite de montreal
学者数:
4.6W
论文数: 3.8W
被引数: 46
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