arrow
Return

An open-source solution for advanced imaging flow cytometry data analysis using machine learning

delete2017-01-01
delete79
delete
OA
AI
H
Holger Hennig
P
Paul Rees
T
Thomas Blasi
L
Lee Kamentsky
J
Jane Hung
D
David Dao
A
Anne E. Carpenter
A
Andrew Filby *
DOI:10.1016/j.ymeth.2016.08.018delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Imaging flow cytometry (IFC) enables the high throughput collection of morphological and spatial information from hundreds of thousands of single cells. This high content, information rich image data can in theory resolve important biological differences among complex, often heterogeneous biological samples. However, data analysis is often performed in a highly manual and subjective manner using very limited image analysis techniques in combination with conventional flow cytometry gating strategies. This approach is not scalable to the hundreds of available image-based features per cell and thus makes use of only a fraction of the spatial and morphometric information. As a result, the quality, reproducibility and rigour of results are limited by the skill, experience and ingenuity of the data analyst. Here, we describe a pipeline using open-source software that leverages the rich information in digital imagery using machine learning algorithms. Compensated and corrected raw image files (.rif) data files from an imaging flow cytometer (the proprietary .cif file format) are imported into the open-source software CellProfiler, where an image processing pipeline identifies cells and subcellular compartments allowing hundreds of morphological features to be measured. This high-dimensional data can then be analysed using cutting-edge machine learning and clustering approaches using user-friendly platforms such as CellProfiler Analyst. Researchers can train an automated cell classifier to recognize different cell types, cell cycle phases, drug treatment/control conditions, etc., using supervised machine learning. This work-flow should enable the scientific community to leverage the full analytical power of IFC-derived data sets. It will help to reveal otherwise unappreciated populations of cells based on features that may be hidden to the human eye that include subtle measured differences in label free detection channels such as bright-field and dark-field imagery. (C) 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.
Keywords:
Imaging flow cytometry
Machine learning
Open-source software
High-throughput
Feature selection
Profiling
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Methods cover
Methods
IF:
4.3
Papers:
4.9K
Citations:
2.4W

Organization

U
University of Rostock
Scholars:
9.5K
Papers: 7.6K
Citations: 11
H
Harvard University
Scholars:
26.5W
Papers: 22.0W
Citations: 28.7W
S
Swansea University
Scholars:
8.3K
Papers: 8.6K
Citations: 1.3W
researcher View more organizations
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Optical Characterization of Propane at Representative Spark Ignition, Gasoline Direct Injection Conditions
err2016-04-05
err0
PREAI
errJoshua Lacey; Farzad Poursadegh; Michael Brear; Phred Petersen; Charles Lakey; Steve Ryan; Brendan Butcher
errShare
errSave
Scoring diverse cellular morphologies in image-based screens with iterative feedback and machine learning
err2009-02-10
err324
errOAAI
errJones, Thouis R.; Carpenter, Anne E.; Lamprecht, Michael R.; Moffat, Jason; Silver, Serena J.; Grenier, Jennifer K.; Castoreno, Adam B.; Eggert, Ulrike S.; Root, David E.; Golland, Polina; Sabatini, David M.
errShare
errSave
Low Dose Aspirin for the Treatment of Fetal Growth Restriction: A Randomized Controlled Trial
err2008-06-28
err0
PREAI
errJohn P. Newnham; Maiyellen Godfrey; Barry J.N. Walters; John Phillips; Sharon F. Evans
errShare
errSave
Applications of flow cytometry for measurement of autophagy
errMETHODS
IF4.3
err2015-03-01
err24
PREAI
errDemishtein, Alik; Porat, Ziv; Elazar, Zvulun; Shvets, Elena
errShare
errSave
errShare
errSave
Single-cell analysis tools for drug discovery and development
err2015-12-16
err433
errOAAI
errHeath, James R.; Ribas, Antoni; Mischel, Paul S.
errShare
errSave
A deep profiler's guide to cytometry
err2012-07-01
err616
errOAAI
errBendall, Sean C.; Nolan, Garry P.; Roederer, Mario; Chattopadhyay, Pratip K.
errShare
errSave
Stability of hepatitis C virus RNA during specimen handling and storage prior to NASBA amplification
err1998-06-01
err0
PREAI
errM Damen; P Sillekens; M Sjerps; R Melsert; I Frantzen; H.W Reesink; P.N Lelie; H.T.M Cuypers
errShare
errSave
Applications in image-based profiling of perturbations
err2016-06-01
err125
errOAAI
errCaicedo, Juan C.; Singh, Shantanu; Carpenter, Anne E.
errShare
errSave
researcher View more