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Contrastive Learning-Based Method for Single-Cell Multi-omics Data Clustering

delete2026-01-01
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PRE
AI
Z
Zhenlan Liang
R
Ruiqing Zheng
T
Tao, Huayu
Y
Yuxuan Chen
M
Min Li *
DOI:10.1007/978-981-95-0698-9_29delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
The rapid development of joint profiling methods makes it possible to simultaneously measure multi-modal data from the same cell. It enables the more comprehensive insight of cellular heterogeneity. However, due to the heterogeneity of features across different modalities and the complexity of each modal data, effectively integrating multi-modal data to achieve more accurate cell heterogeneity analysis remains challenging. Here, we propose a novel contrastive learning-based approach for single-cell multi-omics data clustering, named scCLC. Taking contrastive learning as backbone, scCLC integrates scRNA-seq data and scATAC-seq data for cell presentation learning with dedicated data augmentation strategy and self-supervised learning model. scCLC leverages the topological structure derived from single-cell multi-omics data to determine positive pairs, which not only increases the training sample size but also provides basic label priors for the model to learn more cluster-friendly cell representations. The experimental results on single-cell multi-omics datasets show the superior clustering performance of scCLC. When applied to visualization, scCLC can effectively separate the cell subtypes.
Keywords:
Single-cell Multi-omics
Cell Heterogeneity
Self-supervised Learning

Journal

B
BIOINFORMATICS RESEARCH AND APPLICATIONS, ISBRA 2025, PT I
IF:
0
Papers:
25
Citations:
0

Organization

C
central south university
Scholars:
2.2W
Papers: 6.3K
Citations: 3
U
university of calgary
Scholars:
6.1K
Papers: 2.6K
Citations: 0
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

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Integrated analysis of multimodal single-cell data
errCell
IF0
err2021-06-01
err0
errOAAI
errYuhan Hao; Stephanie Hao; Erica Andersen-Nissen; William M. Mauck; Shiwei Zheng; Andrew Butler; Maddie J. Lee; Aaron J. Wilk; Charlotte Darby; Michael Zager; Paul Hoffman; Marlon Stoeckius; Efthymia Papalexi; Eleni P. Mimitou; Jaison Jain; Avi Srivastava; Tim Stuart; Lamar M. Fleming; Bertrand Yeung; Angela J. Rogers; Juliana M. McElrath; Catherine A. Blish; Raphael Gottardo; Peter Smibert; Rahul Satija
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Joint profiling of chromatin accessibility and gene expression in thousands of single cells
err2018-09-28
err0
errOAAI
errJunyue Cao; Darren A. Cusanovich; Vijay Ramani; Delasa Aghamirzaie; Hannah A. Pliner; Andrew J. Hill; Riza M. Daza; Jose L. McFaline-Figueroa; Jonathan S. Packer; Lena Christiansen; Frank J. Steemers; Andrew C. Adey; Cole Trapnell; Jay Shendure
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Contrastive Clustering
err2021-05-18
err0
errOAAI
errYunfan Li; Peng Hu; Zitao Liu; Dezhong Peng; Joey Tianyi Zhou; Xi Peng
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NEAT-seq: simultaneous profiling of intra-nuclear proteins, chromatin accessibility and gene expression in single cells
err2022-05-02
err73
errOAAI
errChen, Amy F.; Parks, Benjamin; Kathiria, Arwa S.; Ober-Reynolds, Benjamin; Goronzy, Jorg J.; Greenleaf, William J.
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A mixture-of-experts deep generative model for integrated analysis of single-cell multiomics data
err2021-09-01
err54
errOAAI
errMinoura, Kodai; Abe, Ko; Nam, Hyunha; Nishikawa, Hiroyoshi; Shimamura, Teppei
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G&T-seq: parallel sequencing of single-cell genomes and transcriptomes
err2015-04-27
err684
PREAI
errMacaulay, Iain C.; Haerty, Wilfried; Kumar, Parveen; Li, Yang I.; Hu, Tim Xiaoming; Teng, Mabel J.; Goolam, Mubeen; Saurat, Nathalie; Coupland, Paul; Shirley, Lesley M.; Smith, Miriam; Van der Aa, Niels; Banerjee, Ruby; Ellis, Peter D.; Quail, Michael A.; Swerdlow, Harold P.; Zernicka-Goetz, Magdalena; Livesey, Frederick J.; Ponting, Chris P.; Voet, Thierry
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MultiVI: deep generative model for the integration of multimodal data
err2023-06-29
err44
errOAAI
errAshuach, Tal; Gabitto, Mariano I.; Koodli, Rohan V.; Saldi, Giuseppe-Antonio; Jordan, Michael I.; Yosef, Nir
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