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Deep distributed computing to reconstruct extremely large lineage trees

delete2022-01-06
delete12
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OA
AI
N
Naoki Konno
K
Kijima, Yusuke
W
Watano, Keito
I
Ishiguro, Soh
O
Ono, Keiichiro
T
Tanaka, Mamoru
H
Hideto Mori
M
Masuyama, Nanami
D
Dexter Pratt
T
Trey Ideker
W
Wataru Iwasaki
N
Nozomu Yachie *
DOI:10.1038/s41587-021-01111-2delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Phylogeny estimation (the reconstruction of evolutionary trees) has recently been applied to CRISPR-based cell lineage tracing, allowing the developmental history of an individual tissue or organism to be inferred from a large number of mutated sequences in somatic cells. However, current computational methods are not able to construct phylogenetic trees from extremely large numbers of input sequences. Here, we present a deep distributed computing framework to comprehensively trace accurate large lineages (FRACTAL) that substantially enhances the scalability of current lineage estimation software tools. FRACTAL first reconstructs only an upstream lineage of the input sequences and recursively iterates the same produce for its downstream lineages using independent computing nodes. We demonstrate the utility of FRACTAL by reconstructing lineages from >235 million simulated sequences and from >16 million cells from a simulated experiment with a CRISPR system that accumulates mutations during cell proliferation. We also successfully applied FRACTAL to evolutionary tree reconstructions and to an experiment using error-prone PCR (EP-PCR) for large-scale sequence diversification. Cell lineage tracing is scaled up to hundreds of millions of simulated sequences with distributed computing.
Keywords:
PHYLOGENETIC ANALYSIS
MODELS
TOOL

Journal

Nature Biotechnology cover
Nature Biotechnology
IF:
41.7
Papers:
1.2W
Citations:
10.1W

Organization

U
University of Tokyo
Scholars:
7.1W
Papers: 6.5W
Citations: 2.2K
University of California System cover
University of California System
Scholars:
37.7W
Papers: 33.8W
Citations: 6.6K
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