arrow
Return

DevGRU: Depth-Guided Visual Navigation Using a Collision-Aware Recurrent Model

delete2026-09-02
delete0
PRE
AI
K
Kyung Min Han
E
Eunsom Kim
Y
Young J. Kim
DOI:10.1109/lra.2026.3730213delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Existing visual navigation models often aim to develop foundation models that can generalize robot navigation across diverse platforms. However, many of these models are prone to collisions when deployed in complex indoor environments, particularly in structured layouts and narrow passages. To address this problem, we propose a depth image- and point-goal-conditioned navigation system, DevGRU. The proposed system employs an action predictor (AP) that generates collision-aware future trajectories, enabling effective avoidance of immediate obstacles. In conjunction with a collision predictor, the AP further compensates for errors accumulated in the goal pose estimation and proactively mitigates future deviations. To evaluate our method, we conducted experiments across nine different scenes and three state-of-the-art approaches - ViNT, NoMaD, and NavDP - as well as four additional variants of ViNT and NoMaD. In terms of navigation performance, DevGRU significantly outperforms ViNT and NoMaD by a large margin. In addition, the proposed model has a relatively small number of trainable parameters, resulting in the fastest inference time among the baselines, particularly outperforming NavDP by 7× in model size and 17× in inference time.
Keywords:
Vision-based navigation
deep learning methods
collision avoidance

Journal

I
IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters
IF:
5.3
Papers:
2.0K
Citations:
3.9W

Organization

E
Ewha Womans University
Scholars:
290
Papers: 129
Citations: 0
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Learning Phrase Representations using RNN Encoder–Decoder for Statistical Machine Translation
err2014-01-01
err0
errOAAI
errKyunghyun Cho; Bart van Merrienboer; Caglar Gulcehre; Dzmitry Bahdanau; Fethi Bougares; Holger Schwenk; Yoshua Bengio
errShare
errSave
ViNG: Learning Open-World Navigation with Visual Goals
err2021-05-30
err0
errOAAI
errDhruv Shah; Benjamin Eysenbach; Gregory Kahn; Nicholas Rhinehart; Sergey Levine
errShare
errSave
errShare
errSave
A Tutorial on Graph-Based SLAM
err2010-01-01
err1.1K
PREAI
errGrisetti, Giorgio; Kuemmerle, Rainer; Stachniss, Cyrill; Burgard, Wolfram
errShare
errSave
X-Nav: Learning End-to-End Cross-Embodiment Navigation for Mobile Robots
err2026-01-01
err0
PREAI
errWang,Haitong; Tan,Aaron Hao; Fung,Angus; Nejat,Goldie
errShare
errSave
GNM: A General Navigation Model to Drive Any Robot
err2023-05-29
err0
errOAAI
errDhruv Shah; Ajay Sridhar; Arjun Bhorkar; Noriaki Hirose; Sergey Levine
errShare
errSave
Deep Visual MPC-Policy Learning for Navigation
err2019-10-01
err0
errOAAI
errNoriaki Hirose; Fei Xia; Roberto Martin-Martin; Amir Sadeghian; Silvio Savarese
errShare
errSave
CityWalker: Learning Embodied Urban Navigation from Web-Scale Videos
err2025-06-10
err0
PREAI
errLiu,Xinhao; Li,Jintong; Jiang,Yicheng; Sujay,Niranjan; Yang,Zhicheng; Zhang,Juexiao; Abanes,John; Zhang,Jing; Feng,Chen
errShare
errSave
researcher View more