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Febuxostat

delete2008-01-01
delete38
PRE
AI
H
Hair, Philip I.
M
McCormack, Paul L. *
K
Keating, Gillian M.
DOI:10.2165/00003495-200868130-00006delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Febuxostat is an orally administered, non-purine, selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase approved for the management of chronic hyperuricaemia in patients with gout. In a randomized, double-blind, dose-ranging study in patients with I-out and hyperuricaemia, significantly more recipients of febuxostat 40-120 mg/day than placebo had serum urate levels of <6.0 mg/dL after 4 weeks of treatment. Serum urate levels were reduced below 6.0 mg/dL at the last three monthly observations in a significantly greater proportion of patients with gout and hyperuricaemia receiving febuxostat 80 or 120 mg once daily than in those receiving allopurinol 300 mg once daily in a 52-week, randomized, double-blind trial (FACT). Similarly, febuxostat 80, 120 or 240 mg once daily showed significantly greater urate-lowering efficacy than allopurinol 100 or 300 mg once daily in a 28-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial (APEX) in patients with gout and hyperuricaemia. Long-term treatment with febuxostat for up to 4 years or more reduced the incidence of gout flares to (or close to) zero. Febuxostat was generally well tolerated in clinical trials, including extension studies lasting >= 4 years, with most treatment-related adverse events being mild to moderate in severity.
Keywords:
XANTHINE-OXIDASE INHIBITOR
NONPURINE SELECTIVE INHIBITOR
NON-PURINE
INTERIM ANALYSIS
OLDER-ADULTS
GOUT
HYPERURICEMIA
ALLOPURINOL
PHARMACOKINETICS
MANAGEMENT

Journal

Drugs cover
Drugs
IF:
14.4
Papers:
8.4K
Citations:
2.3W

Organization

A
adis international
Scholars:
102
Papers: 386
Citations: 0
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