arrow
Return

Generative Biomedical Event Extraction With Constrained Decoding Strategy

delete2024-11-01
delete0
PRE
AI
F
Fangfang Su
C
Chong Teng
F
Fei Li
B
Bobo Li
J
Jun Zhou
姬东鸿 (Donghong Ji) *
DOI:10.1109/TCBB.2024.3480088delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Currently, biomedical event extraction has received considerable attention in various fields, including natural language processing, bioinformatics, and computational biomedicine. This has led to the emergence of numerous machine learning and deep learning models that have been proposed and applied to tackle this complex task. While existing models typically adopt an extraction-based approach, which requires breaking down the extraction of biomedical events into multiple subtasks for sequential processing, making it prone to cascading errors. This paper presents a novel approach by constructing a biomedical event generation model based on the framework of the pre-trained language model T5. We employ a sequence-to-sequence generation paradigm to obtain events, the model utilizes constrained decoding algorithm to guide sequence generation, and a curriculum learning algorithm for efficient model learning. To demonstrate the effectiveness of our model, we evaluate it on two public benchmark datasets, Genia 2011 and Genia 2013. Our model achieves superior performance, illustrating the effectiveness of generative modeling of biomedical events.
Keywords:
Biological system modeling
Decoding
Regulation
Computational modeling
Semantics
Vectors
Transformers
Proteins
Protein engineering
Adaptation models
Biomedical event extraction
constrained decoding
generative models

Journal

I
IEEE-ACM Transactions on Computational Biology and Bioinformatics
IF:
3.4
Papers:
3.3K
Citations:
6.4K

Organization

H
Hangzhou Dianzi University
Scholars:
1.3W
Papers: 9.5K
Citations: 7.5K
W
wuhan university
Scholars:
8.0W
Papers: 5.8W
Citations: 70