arrow
Return

Homotopy-Aware Corridor Generation Without Predefined Reference Paths

delete2026-08-12
delete0
PRE
AI
H
Haoze Dong
M
Minghan Li
M
Meng Guo
Z
Zhongkui Li
DOI:10.1109/lra.2026.3723318delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Generating safe corridors is essential for collision-free robotic motion planning, yet most existing methods rely on predefined reference paths, which bias corridor geometry and implicitly limit the homotopy classes that can be explored. We propose a reference-path-free corridor generation framework on graphs of convex sets (GCS) that constructs corridors directly as sequences of convex sets, allowing corridor structure to emerge from the free-space representation rather than from a guiding path. To reason about similarity among corridors, we extend visibility-based deformation from paths to convex-set sequences, enabling the fusion of topologically redundant corridors while preserving distinct alternatives. To overcome the limited adaptability of existing GCS methods based on static global decompositions, we further develop an adaptive multi-scale GCS, in which a sampling-based fine-scale graph supports localized updates and a visibility-based coarse-scale graph enables compact global exploration. The two levels maintain topological consistency, allowing incremental updates without full graph reconstruction under environmental uncertainty. Numerical experiments characterize GCS construction, corridor generation, homotopy-aware exploration, and local updates, showing efficient graph construction, stable trajectory-level performance, and shorter-duration homotopy-aware trajectories than existing baselines. Hardware experiments on ground and aerial robots, including deployment with onboard localization, further validate the framework under translated and previously unknown obstacles.
Keywords:
Motion and path planning
autonomous vehicle navigation
collision avoidance

Journal

I
IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters
IF:
5.3
Papers:
1.7K
Citations:
3.9W

Organization

P
peking university
Scholars:
11.8W
Papers: 8.7W
Citations: 146