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Not All Anionic Polyelectrolytes Complex with DTAB

delete2009-05-26
delete15
PRE
AI
Y
Yuguo Cui
R
Robert Pelton *
T
Terence Cosgrove
R
Robert M. Richardson
S
Sheng Dai
S
Stuart W. Prescott
I
Isabelle Grillo
H
Howard A. Ketelson
D
David Meadows
DOI:10.1021/la900563ydelete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
The influence of hydroxypropyl guar (HPG), with and without boric acid, on dodecyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (DTAB) micellization was characterized by surface tension measurements, isothermal titration calorimetry, and small-angle neutron scattering. Although HPG is a nonionic water-soluble polymer, borate ions form weak bonds with HPG, transforming it into ail anionic polyelectrolyte, HPG-borate. Surprisingly, the three independent measurements showed that HPG-borate does not promote DTAB micellization or phase separation normally seen when mixing oppositely charged polyelectrolytes and surfactants. However, the neutron scattering results suggested that HPG-borate binds to and flocculates existing DTAB micelles. The unusual behavior of HPG-borate with DTAB was underscored by showing that carboxymethyl guar (CMG) formed precipitates with DTAB.
Keywords:
SODIUM DODECYL-SULFATE
AIR-SOLUTION INTERFACE
OPPOSITELY CHARGED SURFACTANTS
HYDROXYPROPYL GUAR-BORATE
GALACTOMANNAN-BASED GELS
WATER-SOLUBLE POLYMERS
RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
CATIONIC SURFACTANTS
ADSORPTION BEHAVIOR
ION COMPLEXATION

Journal

Langmuir cover
Langmuir
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3.9
Papers:
5.4W
Citations:
10.6W

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institut laue-langevin (ill)
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Novartis
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