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Quantum microgrid state estimation
DOI:10.1016/j.epsr.2022.108386.png)
Abstract
En 中文
This paper investigates the feasibility and efficiency of quantum-circuit-based algorithms for microgrid state estimation. Our new contributions include: (1) a general quantum state estimation (GQSE) formulation is devised for swing-bus-contained microgrids through the quantized Gaussian-Newton iteration, (2) a preconditioned quantum linear solver (PQLS) is developed for tackling the ill-conditioned GQSE with limited quantum resources, and (3) an enhanced quantum state estimation (EQSE) algorithm is further established for hierarchical-control-based microgrids with exogenous disturbances. Extensive case studies demonstrate the correctness of GQSE, PQLS and EQSE in two typical microgrids. The robustness and convergence performance of EQSE are also verified.
Keywords:
Quantum computing
State estimation
Hierarchical control
Microgrid
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