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The potential of artificial intelligence to enhance self-regulated learning: A three-level meta-analysis

delete2026-05-01
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PRE
AI
J
Junsheng Wu *
J
Jiahe Gu
S
Sun Dan *
X
Xiong Yuhan
H
Hexiang He
P
Peiyao Zhang
Z
Zi Yan
DOI:10.1080/15391523.2026.2643171delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
As artificial intelligence (AI) technologies rapidly advance in education, their potential to support learners’ self-regulated learning (SRL) has gained increasing attention. This meta-analysis synthesized 95 effect sizes from 28 empirical studies to evaluate the overall impact of AI interventions on SRL and examine moderating variables. The results showed that AI interventions significantly improved learners’ SRL. Further analysis indicated that intervention duration and subject domain moderated effectiveness. A multiple-moderator model within the three-level framework also showed that these two variables significantly affect outcomes. Overall, the findings offer guidance for educators and policymakers and support integrating AI technologies into educational practice to enhance learners’ SRL strategies.
Keywords:
Meta-analysis
artificial intelligence
self-regulated learning
intervention

Journal

Journal of Research on Technology in Education cover
Journal of Research on Technology in Education
IF:
5
Papers:
164
Citations:
2.7K

Organization

T
the education university of hong kong
Scholars:
528
Papers: 394
Citations: 0
F
foshan university
Scholars:
1.5K
Papers: 512
Citations: 0
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