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When assurance fits the risk: Platform and third-party assurance in circular retail

delete2026-07-22
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PRE
AI
Y
Yadong Li
A
Ahmad Firdhaus Arham
X
Xiangnan Wang
M
Mohamad Zuber Abd Majid *
DOI:10.1016/j.jretconser.2026.104993delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Circular retailers use platform-backed protections and independent third-party assurance to reduce uncertainty about refurbished products, yet these sources are often treated as interchangeable trust cues. We develop an assurance-risk fit account, arguing that assurance is more persuasive when the provider's role matches the focal risk that constrains purchase. A pretest of the experimental materials and four online experiments with adult consumers in China tested this account in refurbished-smartphone settings. Across Studies 1–3, platform and third-party assurance produced a consistent crossover: third-party assurance elicited stronger responses when consumers evaluated product-performance risk, whereas platform assurance elicited stronger responses when consumers evaluated transaction risk. This pattern emerged across purchase intention, hypothetical product choice, choice confidence, and stated willingness to pay. Study 1 further found corresponding shifts in perceived diagnosticity, assurance-source trust, and perceived risk, yielding conditional statistical indirect-effect patterns consistent with the account. Study 4 directly measured perceived provider-role relevance and added no-additional-assurance and dual-assurance benchmarks. Matched single-source assurance improved responses relative to no additional assurance, whereas dual assurance did not consistently improve responses beyond the matched source. These findings qualify the view of assurance as a generic trust signal and show that assurance design in circular retailing depends on matching the assurance provider to the risk consumers are evaluating.

Journal

Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services cover
Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services
IF:
13.1
Papers:
3.6K
Citations:
3.1W

Organization

N
nanfang college
Scholars:
48
Papers: 38
Citations: 1
U
ukm
Scholars:
89
Papers: 35
Citations: 1