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An Efficient Short High-Order Non-Binary LDPC Decoder Architecture Using a Message-Adaptation EMS Algorithm

delete2021-01-01
delete8
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OA
AI
W
Wei-Xiang Chu
T
Ting-An Hu
H
Huang–Chang Lee
M
Mao-Ruei Li
Y
Yeong-Luh Ueng *
DOI:10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3131729delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Short non-binary (NB) low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes provide excellent error rate performance compared to their binary counterparts. This paper presents an efficient layered decoder architecture for short high-order non-binary LDPC codes. A hardware-friendly message-adaptation extended Min-Sum (MA-EMS) algorithm is proposed, where a variety of truncation sizes and message compressions are used, such that the number of decoding cycles and the storage requirements can be reduced. A configurable design that supports a variety of truncation sizes is also proposed such that the hardware efficiency can be significantly increased. An early termination (ET) scheme is used so as to decrease the required number of decoding cycles. These techniques can greatly reduce the complexity of the decoder with almost no loss in performance. To demonstrate these techniques, a (64, 32) 256-ary LDPC decoder is implemented in a 90 nm process, which can provide a throughput of 322.9 Mbps and occupies an area of 6.74 mm(2). The proposed MA-EMS decoder is able to achieve a similar error-rate performance and a much better area efficiency compared to the original EMS decoder.
Keyword:
Decoding
Parity check codes
Throughput
Hardware
Error analysis
Complexity theory
Reliability
Non-binary low-density parity-check (NB-LDPC) codes
message-adaptation extended min-sum (MA-EMS) algorithm
layered decoding
early termination (ET)
very large scale integration (VLSI) architecture

期刊

IEEE Access 封面图
IEEE Access
IF:
3.6
论文数:
9.8W
被引数:
29.4W

机构

N
National Tsing Hua University
学者数:
1.6W
论文数: 1.4W
被引数: 1.7W
C
Chang Gung University
学者数:
1.3W
论文数: 1.2W
被引数: 1.2W
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