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Developing the role concept for computer-supported collaborative learning: An explorative synthesis

delete2010-07-01
delete112
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OA
AI
J
Jan-Willem Strijbos *
M
Maarten de Laat
DOI:10.1016/j.chb.2009.08.014delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
The role concept has attracted a lot of attention as a construct for facilitating and analysing interactions in the context of computer-supported collaborative learning (CSCL). So far much of this research has been carried out in isolation and the focus on roles lacks cohesion. In this article we present a conceptual framework to synthesise the contemporary conceptualisation of roles, by discerning three levels of the role concept: micro (role as task), meso (role as pattern) and macro (role as stance). As a first step to further conceptualise 'role as a stance', we present a framework of eight participative stances defined along three dimensions: group size, orientation and effort. The participative stances - Captain, Over-rider, Free-rider, Ghost, Pillar, Generator, Hanger-on and Lurker - were scrutinised on two data sets using qualitative analysis. The stances aim to facilitate meaningful description of student behaviour, stimulate both teacher and student awareness of roles at the macro-level in terms of participative stances, and evaluate or possibly change the participation to collaborative learning on all levels. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keyword:
Roles
Collaborative learning
CSCL
Scripting
Narratives
Higher education

期刊

Computers in Human Behavior 封面图
Computers in Human Behavior
IF:
8.9
论文数:
9.1K
被引数:
5.8W

机构

L
leiden university - excl lumc
学者数:
3.5W
论文数: 2.9W
被引数: 46
L
Leiden University
学者数:
4.0W
论文数: 3.3W
被引数: 3.8W
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引用论文

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