返回
Interstitial pericytes decrease in aged mouse kidneys
DOI:10.18632/aging.100756.png)
摘要
En 中文
With increasing age, the kidney undergoes characteristic changes in the glomerular and tubulo-interstitial compartments, which are ultimately accompanied by reduced kidney function. Studies have shown age-related loss of peritubular vessels. Normal peritubular vessel tone, function and survival depend on neighboring pericytes. Pericyte detachment leads to vascular damage, which can be accompanied by their differentiation to fibroblasts and myofibroblasts, a state that favors matrix production. To better understand the fate of pericytes in the aged kidney, 27 month-old mice were studied. Compared to 3 month-old young adult mice, aged kidneys showed a substantial decrease in capillaries, identified by CD31 staining, in both cortex and medulla. This was accompanied by a marked decrease in surrounding NG2(+)/ PDGFR beta(+) pericytes. This decrease was more pronounced in the medulla. Capillaries devoid of pericytes were typically dilated in aged mice. Aged kidneys were also characterized by interstitial fibrosis due to increased collagen-I and -III staining. This was accompanied by an increase in the number of pericytes that acquired a pro-fibrotic phenotype, identified by increased PDGFR beta(+)/ alpha SMA(+) staining. These findings are consistent with the decline in kidney interstitial pericytes as a critical step in the development of changes to the peritubular vasculature with aging, and accompanying fibrosis.
Keyword:
endothelium
NG2
PDGF beta-receptor
nephropathy
tubulo-interstitial fibrosis
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
A
IF:
3.9
论文数:
4.2K
被引数:
2.8W
机构
引用论文
RETRACTED: Pericyte loss influences Alzheimer-like neurodegeneration in mice (Retracted Article)
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
IF15.7
Phytochemical analysis and evaluation of antioxidant activity of the leaves of Begonia picta smith大岩桐(Begonia picta Smith)叶片的植物化学成分分析与抗氧化活性评价

