返回
Learning-Based Proxy Collision Detection for Robot Motion Planning Applications
DOI:10.1109/TRO.2020.2974094.png)
摘要
En 中文
This article demonstrates that collision detection-intensive applications such as robotic motion planning may be accelerated by performing collision checks with a machine learning model. We propose Fastron, a learning-based algorithm, to model a robot's configuration space to be used as a proxy collision detector in place of standard geometric collision checkers. We demonstrate that leveraging the proxy collision detector results in up to an order of magnitude faster performance in robot simulation and planning than state-of-the-art collision detection libraries. Our results show that Fastron learns a model more than 100 times faster than a competing C-space modeling approach, while also providing theoretical guarantees of learning convergence. Using the open motion planning libraries (OMPLs), we were able to generate initial motion plans across all experiments with varying robot and environment complexities and workspace obstacle locations. With Fastron, we can repeatedly generate new motion plans at a 56 Hz rate, showing its application toward autonomous surgical assistance task in shared environments with human-controlled manipulators. All performance gains were achieved despite using only CPU-based calculations, suggesting further computational gains with a GPU approach that can parallelize tensor algebra. Code is available online.(1)
Keyword:
Robots
Collision avoidance
Planning
Training
Computational modeling
Adaptation models
Machine learning
Collision avoidance
machine learning
motion planning
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
IF:
10.5
论文数:
3.3K
被引数:
2.8W
机构
引用论文
Efficient Configuration Space Construction and Optimization for Motion Planning面向运动规划的高效构型空间构建与优化
ENGINEERING
IF11.6

