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Learning Bipedal Walking for Humanoids With Current Feedback

delete2023-01-01
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OA
AI
R
Rohan Singh *
Z
Zhaoming Xie
P
Pierre Gergondet
F
Fumio Kanehiro
DOI:10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3301175delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Recent advances in deep reinforcement learning (RL) based techniques combined with training in simulation have offered a new approach to developing robust controllers for legged robots. However, the application of such approaches to real hardware has largely been limited to quadrupedal robots with direct-drive actuators and light-weight bipedal robots with low gear-ratio transmission systems. Application to real, life-sized humanoid robots has been less common arguably due to a large sim2real gap. In this paper, we present an approach for effectively overcoming the sim2real gap issue for humanoid robots arising from inaccurate torque-tracking at the actuator level. Our key idea is to utilize the current feedback from the actuators on the real robot, after training the policy in a simulation environment artificially degraded with poor torque-tracking. Our approach successfully trains a unified, end-to-end policy in simulation that can be deployed on a real HRP-5P humanoid robot to achieve bipedal locomotion. Through ablations, we also show that a feedforward policy architecture combined with targeted dynamics randomization is sufficient for zero-shot sim2real success, thus eliminating the need for computationally expensive, memory-based network architectures. Finally, we validate the robustness of the proposed RL policy by comparing its performance against a conventional model-based controller for walking on uneven terrain with the real robot.
Keyword:
Robots
Legged locomotion
Humanoid robots
Torque
Foot
Actuators
Training
Deep learning
Reinforcement learning
Bipedal locomotion
humanoid robots
reinforcement learning
sim2real

期刊

IEEE Access 封面图
IEEE Access
IF:
3.6
论文数:
9.8W
被引数:
29.4W

机构

S
Stanford University
学者数:
9.6W
论文数: 8.2W
被引数: 17.0W
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