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Single-cell RNA-seq denoising using a deep count autoencoder

delete2019-01-23
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OA
AI
G
Gökçen Eraslan
L
Lukas M. Simon
M
Maria Mircea
N
Nikola S. Mueller
F
Fabian J. Theis *
DOI:10.1038/s41467-018-07931-2delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) has enabled researchers to study gene expression at a cellular resolution. However, noise due to amplification and dropout may obstruct analyses, so scalable denoising methods for increasingly large but sparse scRNA-seq data are needed. We propose a deep count autoencoder network (DCA) to denoise scRNA-seq datasets. DCA takes the count distribution, overdispersion and sparsity of the data into account using a negative binomial noise model with or without zero-inflation, and nonlinear gene-gene dependencies are captured. Our method scales linearly with the number of cells and can, therefore, be applied to datasets of millions of cells. We demonstrate that DCA denoising improves a diverse set of typical scRNA-seq data analyses using simulated and real datasets. DCA outperforms existing methods for data imputation in quality and speed, enhancing biological discovery.
Keyword:
HETEROGENEITY
CHALLENGES
NOISE
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期刊

Nature Communications 封面图
Nature Communications
IF:
15.7
论文数:
9.3W
被引数:
91.2W

机构

H
Helmholtz Association
学者数:
13.2W
论文数: 10.7W
被引数: 145
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