arrow
返回

Toggle Rate Aware Quantization Model Based on Digital Floating-Point Computing-In-Memory Architecture

delete2024-06-01
delete1
PRE
AI
X
Xi Chen
Y
Yitong Zhao
A
An Guo
J
Jinwu Chen
F
Fangyuan Dong
张
张朝阳 (Zhaoyang Zhang)
T
Tianzhu Xiong
B
Bo Wang
Y
Yuyao Kong
X
Xin Si *
DOI:10.1109/TCSII.2024.3354313delete
delete原文链接
delete原文求助
delete分享
delete收藏
摘要

摘要

En 中文
Computing-in-memory (CIM) has been proven to achieve high energy efficiency and significant acceleration effects on neural networks with high computational parallelism. Based on typical integer CIMs, some floating-point CIMs (FP-CIM) are proposed recently to execute more accuracy-demanding tasks such as training and high-precision inference. However, prior research has not adequately explored the relationship between circuit design within the FP-CIM architecture and hardware/software metrics. Furthermore, in digital circuits, the data toggle rate significantly affect hardware performance. In this brief, a toggle rate-aware quantization model is proposed to define and explore the design space of FP-CIM. Based on the experimental results, some key considerations on FP-CIM design are derived. With the toggle rate reduction scheme, toggle rate can be reduced by 28%, resulting in a remarkable 1.18x improvement in energy efficiency with only a 0.35% accuracy loss. To validate our model, a 28nm digital FP-CIM test chip is fabricated which achieves energy efficiency of 32.28 TFLOPS/W and inference accuracy of 76.14% on DenseNet161 and ImageNet dataset.
Keyword:
Quantization (signal)
Measurement
Computer architecture
Integrated circuit modeling
Energy efficiency
Computational modeling
Space exploration
Quantization
toggle rate
floating-point
computing-in-memory

期刊

I
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems and Express Briefs
IF:
4.9
论文数:
8.8K
被引数:
2.5W

机构

S
southeast university - china
学者数:
5.3W
论文数: 4.9W
被引数: 57
引用论文

引用论文

err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
The wear of the harder member in a friction couple
errWear
IF0
err1983-06-01
err0
PREAI
errL. Rozeanu; D. Pnueli
err分享
err收藏
Twin surrogates to test for complex synchronisation
err2007-01-02
err0
errOAAI
errM Thiel; M. C Romano; J Kurths; M Rolfs; R Kliegl
err分享
err收藏
Photoelectron spectroscopy of CN−, NCO−, and NCS−
err1993-01-15
err0
PREAI
errStephen E. Bradforth; Eun Ha Kim; Don W. Arnold; Daniel M. Neumark
err分享
err收藏
Predicting cardiac vagal regulation in early childhood from maternal–child relationship quality during toddlerhood
err2008-09-22
err0
errOAAI
errSusan D. Calkins; Paulo A. Graziano; Louise E. Berdan; Susan P. Keane; Kathryn A. Degnan
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容