arrow
Return

Batch nonlinear continuous-time trajectory estimation as exactly sparse Gaussian process regression

delete2015-07-26
delete63
PRE
AI
S
Sean Anderson *
T
Timothy D. Barfoot
S
Simo Särkkä
DOI:10.1007/s10514-015-9455-ydelete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
In this paper, we revisit batch state estimation through the lens of Gaussian process (GP) regression. We consider continuous-discrete estimation problems wherein a trajectory is viewed as a one-dimensional GP, with time as the independent variable. Our continuous-time prior can be defined by any nonlinear, time-varying stochastic differential equation driven by white noise; this allows the possibility of smoothing our trajectory estimates using a variety of vehicle dynamics models (e.g. 'constant-velocity'). We show that this class of prior results in an inverse kernel matrix (i.e., covariance matrix between all pairs of measurement times) that is exactly sparse (block-tridiagonal) and that this can be exploited to carry out GP regression (and interpolation) very efficiently. When the prior is based on a linear, time-varying stochastic differential equation and the measurement model is also linear, this GP approach is equivalent to classical, discrete-time smoothing (at the measurement times); when a nonlinearity is present, we iterate over the whole trajectory to maximize accuracy. We test the approach experimentally on a simultaneous trajectory estimation and mapping problem using a mobile robot dataset.
Keywords:
State estimation
Localization
Continuous time
Gaussian process regression

Journal

Autonomous Robots cover
Autonomous Robots
IF:
4.3
Papers:
1.7K
Citations:
5.0K

Organization

A
Aalto University
Scholars:
1.6W
Papers: 1.5W
Citations: 2.1W
U
university of oxford
Scholars:
9.8W
Papers: 8.6W
Citations: 137
U
university of toronto
Scholars:
14.8W
Papers: 12.0W
Citations: 165
researcher View more organizations
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Applying LiDAR to Quantify the Plant Area Index Along a Successional Gradient in a Tropical Forest of Thailand
err2020-05-06
err0
errOAAI
errSiriruk Pimmasarn; Nitin Kumar Tripathi; Sarawut Ninsawat; Nophea Sasaki
errShare
errSave
Effects of guar gum on plasma urea, insulin and glucose in the growing pig
err2007-03-09
err0
errOAAI
errKjell MalmlÖf; Carlos Simoes Nunes; Stefan Askbrant
errShare
errSave
Suppression of respiratory growth defect of mitochondrial phosphatidylserine decarboxylase deficient mutant by overproduction of Sfh1, a Sec14 homolog, in yeast
err2019-04-08
err0
errOAAI
errAya Mizuike; Shingo Kobayashi; Takashi Rikukawa; Akinori Ohta; Hiroyuki Horiuchi; Ryouichi Fukuda
errShare
errSave
errShare
errSave
Cumulative Efficacy and Safety of 5-Year Deferasirox (Exjade®) Treatment in Pediatric Patients with Thalassemia Major: A Phase II Multicenter Prospective Trial
err2008-11-16
err0
PREAI
errAntonio Piga; Kamila Kebaili; Renzo Galanello; Valentine Jehl; Corinne Rebischung; Henry Maseruka; Lisa Rojkjaer; Gian Luca Forni
errShare
errSave
Sliding Window Filter with Application to Planetary Landing
err2010-08-03
err240
errOAAI
errSibley, Gabe; Matthies, Larry; Sukhatme, Gaurav
errShare
errSave
Socioeconomic Position
err2000-03-09
err0
PREAI
errJohn Lynch; George Kaplan
errShare
errSave
High burden of acute kidney injury in COVID-19 pandemic: systematic review and meta-analysis
err2020-10-06
err0
PREAI
errCamila Barbosa Oliveira; Camilla Albertina Dantas Lima; Gisele Vajgel; Antonio Victor Campos Coelho; Paula Sandrin-Garcia
errShare
errSave
errShare
errSave
err
IF0
err
err0
PREAI
err
errShare
errSave
researcher View more