arrow
Return

Finding mechanisms of exceptional mobility using numerical algebraic geometry

delete2025-05-10
delete0
PRE
AI
C
Charles W. Wampler *
M
Mark Plecnik
DOI:10.1016/j.mechmachtheory.2025.106033delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Mechanisms of exceptional mobility, including both overconstrained mechanisms and robots with self-motion, move with more degrees of freedom than predicted by the Gr & uuml;bler-Kutzbach formulas. Although a number of such cases are known, it is difficult to find new examples. This article explains a geometric formulation, called a fiber product, that facilitates finding exceptional mechanisms using tools from numerical algebraic geometry. The purpose of this article is to specialize the mathematical theory developed in A.J. Sommese and C.W. Wampler (2008) to the realm of kinematics and to present simple planar, spherical, and spatial examples that illustrate basic concepts. Although the formulation is general, its application to more complicated mechanisms will require the development of more refined solution techniques that exploit the symmetry inherent in fiber products.
Keywords:
Kinematics
Overconstrained mechanism
Robot self-motion
Exceptional mobility
Polynomial continuation
Numerical algebraic geometry

Journal

Mechanism and Machine Theory cover
Mechanism and Machine Theory
IF:
5.3
Papers:
510
Citations:
1.8W

Organization

U
Univ Notre Dame
Scholars:
576
Papers: 324
Citations: 106