arrow
Return

Improving study admission through entry diagnostics using a validated subject-specific test

delete2022-02-21
delete1
PRE
AI
O
Olga Zlatkin‐Troitschanskaia
C
Carla Kühling‐Thees *
J
Judith S. Gordon
J
Jasmin Reichert-Schlax
R
Roland Happ
H
Hans-Anand Pant
DOI:10.1080/02602938.2022.2040001delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
According to teaching-learning theories, interventions in educational practice require a valid diagnosis of students' learning preconditions. Cognitive dispositions at the beginning of studies are the strongest predictor of knowledge acquisition. In the context of increasing numbers of beginning students with heterogeneous preconditions, valid entry diagnostics are indispensable to inform education practitioners about students' study-related preconditions and to design effective measures for the admission phase. In practice, entry diagnosis is based on indicators such as the grade of university entrance qualification, and general achievement tests. Numerous studies show that such indicators have limited validity in predicting academic performance. Therefore, recent research suggests subject-specific entrance tests to improve entry diagnostics. The use of a test in educational practice for diagnostic purposes can only be justified if the test is able to explain academic performance better than other (established) indicators. In a Germany-wide, large-scale representative study in higher education economics (6,610 beginning students at 46 universities), we investigate whether a validated domain-specific test can provide more valid entry diagnostics than other indicators. We examine the relation between this test and other indicators and demonstrate its diagnostic value, and discuss how the test can be used in the study entry phase.
Keywords:
Entry diagnostic
study-entrance tests
domain-specific knowledge test
economics

Journal

Assessment and Evaluation in Higher Education cover
Assessment and Evaluation in Higher Education
IF:
3.8
Papers:
1.5K
Citations:
6.7K

Organization

L
Leipzig University
Scholars:
2.0W
Papers: 1.6W
Citations: 17
J
Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz
Scholars:
2.4W
Papers: 1.8W
Citations: 28
H
Humboldt University of Berlin
Scholars:
3.2W
Papers: 2.7W
Citations: 47
researcher View more organizations
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

What grades and achievement tests measure
err2016-11-08
err198
errOAAI
errBorghans, Lex; Golsteyn, Bart H. H.; Heckman, James J.; Humphries, John Eric
errShare
errSave
Emergency upper urinary tract decompression: double-J stent or nephrostomy? A European YAU/ESUT/EULIS/BSIR survey among urologists and radiologists
err2022-03-14
err0
errOAAI
errAmelia Pietropaolo; Lucia Mosquera Seoane; Amad Abu-Suboh Abadia; Robert Geraghty; Panagiotis Kallidonis; Thomas Tailly; Sachin Modi; Lazaros Tzelves; Kemal Sarica; Ali Gozen; Esteban Emiliani; Emre Sener; Bhavan Prasad Rai; Zeeshan B. M. Hameed; Evangelos Liatsikos; Juan Gomes Rivas; Andreas Skolarikos; Bhaskar K. Somani
errShare
errSave
errShare
errSave
Oxidative Stress in the Pathogenesis of Diabetic Neuropathy
err2016-10-31
err0
PREAI
errAndrea M. Vincent; James W. Russell; Phillip Low; Eva L. Feldman
errShare
errSave
researcher View more