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Irrotational Contact Fields

delete2025-01-01
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PRE
AI
A
Alejandro Castro
X
Xuchen Han
J
Joseph Masterjohn
DOI:10.1109/TRO.2025.3621418delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
In this article, we present irrotational contact fields, a framework for generating convex approximations of complex contact models, incorporating experimentally validated models like Hunt and Crossley coupled with Coulomb’s law of friction alongside the principle of maximum dissipation. Our approach is robust across a wide range of stiffness values, making it suitable for both compliant surfaces and rigid approximations. We evaluate these approximations across a wide variety of test cases, detailing properties and limitations. We implement a fully differentiable solution in the open-source robotics toolkit, Drake. Our novel hybrid approach enables efficient computation of gradients for complex geometric models by reusing factorizations from contact resolution. We demonstrate robust simulation of robotic tasks at interactive rates, with accurately resolved stiction and contact transitions, supporting effective sim-to-real transfer.
Keywords:
Contact modeling
dexterous manipulation
dynamics
simulation and animation

Journal

IEEE Transactions on Robotics cover
IEEE Transactions on Robotics
IF:
10.5
Papers:
3.3K
Citations:
2.8W

Organization

T
Toyota Research Institute
Scholars:
39
Papers: 16
Citations: 1.4K
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