arrow
Return

Programming active cohesive granular matter with mechanically induced phase changes

delete2021-04-23
delete28
delete
OA
AI
S
Shengkai Li
B
Bahnisikha Dutta
S
Sarah Cannon
J
Joshua J. Daymude
R
Ram Avinery
A
Aydin, Enes
A
Andréa W. Richa
D
Daniel I. Goldman
D
Dana Randall *
DOI:10.1126/sciadv.abe8494delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
At the macroscale, controlling robotic swarms typically uses substantial memory, processing power, and coordination unavailable at the microscale, e.g., for colloidal robots, which could be useful for fighting disease, fabricating intelligent textiles, and designing nanocomputers. To develop principles that can leverage physical interactions and thus be used across scales, we take a two-pronged approach: a theoretical abstraction of self-organizing particle systems and an experimental robot system of active cohesive granular matter that intentionally lacks digital electronic computation and communication, using minimal (or no) sensing and control. As predicted by theory, as interparticle attraction increases, the collective transitions from dispersed to a compact phase. When aggregated, the collective can transport non-robot impurities, thus performing an emergent task driven by the physics underlying the transition. These results reveal a fruitful interplay between algorithm design and active matter robophysics that can result in principles for programming collectives without the need for complex algorithms or capabilities.
Keywords:
SELF-ORGANIZED AGGREGATION
FLUCTUATIONS
TRANSPORT
DESIGN
ROBOTS
SWARM
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Science Advances cover
Science Advances
IF:
12.5
Papers:
2.0W
Citations:
18.1W

Organization

G
Georgia Institute of Technology
Scholars:
1.8W
Papers: 1.4W
Citations: 5.9W
Claremont Colleges cover
Claremont Colleges
Scholars:
2.5K
Papers: 2.2K
Citations: 117
U
university system of georgia
Scholars:
7.3W
Papers: 6.5W
Citations: 101
researcher View more organizations