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Recent advances in high-throughput single-cell transcriptomics and spatial transcriptomics

delete2022-01-01
delete24
PRE
AI
X
Xiaohan Shen
Y
Yichun Zhao
Z
Zhuo Wang
施
施奇惠 (Qihui Shi) *
DOI:10.1039/d2lc00633bdelete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) has been developed for characterizing the transcriptome of cells that are rare but of biological significance. With cell barcoding and microchip technologies, a suite of high-throughput scRNA-seq protocols enable transcriptome profiling in thousands of individual cells at single-cell resolution for classifying cell types, discovering novel cell populations, investigating cellular heterogeneity and elucidating lineage trajectories. Microchip technologies including microfluidics- and microwell-based platforms play a major role in high-throughput scRNA-seq. As the emerging technology, spatial transcriptomics integrates cellular transcriptomics with their spatial coordinates within tissues for spatially deciphering cellular composition, heterogeneity and cell-cell communications. Spatial transcriptomics has been increasingly recognized as one of the most powerful tools for discovering new biology and advancing precision medicine. Microfluidics as an enabling technology plays an increasingly important role in spatial transcriptomics. We review the technological spectrum and advances in high-throughput scRNA-seq and spatial transcriptomics, discuss their advantages and limitations, and pitch into new biology learned from these new tools.
Keywords:
GENOME-WIDE EXPRESSION
MESSENGER-RNA-SEQ
ATLAS
RESOLUTION
LANDSCAPE
TISSUE

Journal

L
Lab on a Chip
IF:
5.4
Papers:
9.0K
Citations:
3.3W

Organization

F
fudan university
Scholars:
11.8W
Papers: 7.7W
Citations: 121
Cited Papers

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