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A network-based integrated framework for predicting virus-prokaryote interactions
DOI:10.1093/nargab/lqaa044.png)
摘要
En 中文
Metagenomic sequencing has greatly enhanced the discovery of viral genomic sequences; however, it remains challenging to identify the host(s) of these new viruses. We developed VirHostMatcher-Net, a flexible, network-based, Markov random field framework for predicting virus-prokaryote interactions using multiple, integrated features: CRISPR sequences and alignment-free similarity measures (s(2)* and WIsH). Evaluation of this method on a benchmark set of 1462 known virus-prokaryote pairs yielded host prediction accuracy of 59% and 86% at the genus and phylum levels, representing 16-27% and 6-10% improvement, respectively, over previous single-feature prediction approaches. We applied our host prediction tool to crAssphage, a human gut phage, and two metagenomic virus datasets: marine viruses and viral contigs recovered from globally distributed, diverse habitats. Host predictions were frequently consistent with those of previous studies, but more importantly, this new tool made many more confident predictions than previous tools, up to nearly 3-fold more (n > 27 000), greatly expanding the diversity of known virus-host interactions.
Keyword:
BACTERIA
HOST
VIROME
BACTERIOPHAGES
CLASSIFICATION
DIVERSITY
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期刊
G
IF:
7.9
论文数:
1.5K
被引数:
6.0K
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引用论文
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NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
IF15.7
VirFinder: a novel k-mer based tool for identifying viral sequences from assembled metagenomic dataVirFinder: 一种基于k-mer的新型工具,用于从组装的宏基因组数据中识别病毒序列
MICROBIOME
IF12.7

