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Hypergraph-Based Multi-robot Task and Motion Planning

delete2023-10-01
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OA
AI
J
James Motes *
T
Tan Chen
T
Timothy Bretl
M
Marco Morales
N
Nancy M. Amato
DOI:10.1109/TRO.2023.3297011delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
In this article, we present a multi-robot task and motion planning method that, when applied to the rearrangement of objects by manipulators, results in solution times up to three orders of magnitude faster than the existing methods and successfully plans for problems with up to 20 objects, more than three times as many objects as comparable methods. We achieve this improvement by decomposing the planning space to consider manipulators alone, objects, and manipulators holding objects. We represent this decomposition with a hypergraph where vertices are decomposed elements of the planning spaces and hyperarcs are transitions between elements. The existing methods use graph-based representations where vertices are full composite spaces and edges are transitions between these. Using the hypergraph reduces the representation size of the planning space for multimanipulator object rearrangement, the number of hypergraph vertices scales linearly with the number of either robots or objects, while the number of hyperarcs scales quadratically with the number of robots and linearly with the number of objects. In contrast, the number of vertices and edges in graph-based representations scales exponentially in the number of robots and objects. We show that similar gains can be achieved for other multi-robot task and motion planning problems.
Keyword:
Robots
Robot kinematics
Planning
Task analysis
Switches
Search problems
Multi-robot systems
Cooperating robots
motion and path planning
multi-robot systems
task planning

期刊

IEEE Transactions on Robotics 封面图
IEEE Transactions on Robotics
IF:
10.5
论文数:
3.3K
被引数:
2.8W

机构

U
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
学者数:
2.4W
论文数: 2.0W
被引数: 35
University of Illinois System 封面图
University of Illinois System
学者数:
6.9W
论文数: 6.2W
被引数: 644
M
Michigan Technological University
学者数:
5.0K
论文数: 4.4K
被引数: 6.4K
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