Return
A brief simulation intervention increasing basic science and clinical knowledge
DOI:10.3402/meo.v21.30744.png)
Abstract
En 中文
Background: The United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) is increasing clinical content on the Step 1 exam; thus, inclusion of clinical applications within the basic science curriculum is crucial. Including simulation activities during basic science years bridges the knowledge gap between basic science content and clinical application. Purpose: To evaluate the effects of a one-off, 1-hour cardiovascular simulation intervention on a summative assessment after adjusting for relevant demographic and academic predictors. Methods: This study was a non-randomized study using historical controls to evaluate curricular change. The control group received lecture (n(1) = 515) and the intervention group received lecture plus a simulation exercise (n(1+s) = 1,066). Assessment included summative exam questions (n = 4) that were scored as pass/fail (>= 75%). USMLE-style assessment questions were identical for both cohorts. Descriptive statistics for variables are presented and odds of passage calculated using logistic regression. Results: Undergraduate grade point ratio, MCAT-BS, MCAT-PS, age, attendance at an academic review program, and gender were significant predictors of summative exam passage. Students receiving the intervention were significantly more likely to pass the summative exam than students receiving lecture only (P = 0.0003). Discussion: Simulation plus lecture increases short-term understanding as tested by a written exam. A longitudinal study is needed to assess the effect of a brief simulation intervention on long-term retention of clinical concepts in a basic science curriculum.
Keywords:
Manikins
high-fidelity simulation
undergraduate medical education
teaching
cardiovascular course
AI Summary
Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.
Journal
IF:
3.8
Papers:
1.2K
Citations:
3.1K
Organization
Cited Papers
A pre-matriculation learning program that enables medical students with low prerequisite scores to succeed
MEDICAL TEACHER
IF4.4
A Technical Report on the Potential Effects of Heat Stress on Antioxidant Enzymes Activities, Performance and Small Intestinal Morphology in Broiler Chickens Administered Probiotic and Ascorbic Acid during the Hot Summer Season
Animals
IF0

