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BET inhibition induces vulnerability to MCL1 targeting through upregulation of fatty acid synthesis pathway in breast cancer

delete2022-09-01
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OA
AI
G
Gonghong Yan
A
Augustin Luna
H
Heping Wang
B
Behnaz Bozorgui
X
Xubin Li
Z
Zeynep Dereli
N
Nermin Kahraman
G
Göknur Kara
陈小华 (Xiaohua Chen)
C
Caishang Zheng
D
Daniel J. McGrail
N
Nidhi Sahni
Y
Yiling Lu
Ö
Özgün Babur
M
Murat Cokol
B
Bora Lim
B
Bülent Özpolat
C
Chris Sander
G
Gordon B. Mills
A
Anil Korkut *
DOI:10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111304delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Therapeutic options for treatment of basal-like breast cancers remain limited. Here, we demonstrate that bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) inhibition induces an adaptive response leading to MCL1 protein-driven evasion of apoptosis in breast cancer cells. Consequently, co-targeting MCL1 and BET is highly synergistic in breast cancer models. The mechanism of adaptive response to BET inhibition involves the upregulation of lipid synthesis enzymes including the rate-limiting stearoyl-coenzyme A (CoA) desaturase. Changes in lipid synthesis pathway are associated with increases in cell motility and membrane fluidity as well as re-localization and activation of HER2/EGFR. In turn, the HER2/EGFR signaling results in the accumulation of and vulnerability to the inhibition of MCL1. Drug response and genomics analyses reveal that MCL1 copy-number alterations are associated with effective BET and MCL1 co-targeting. The high frequency of MCL1 chromosomal amplifications (>30%) in basal-like breast cancers suggests that BET and MCL1 co-targeting may have therapeutic utility in this aggressive subtype of breast cancer.
Keywords:
STEAROYL-COA DESATURASE
ADAPTIVE RESISTANCE
APOPTOSIS
ACTIVATION
EXPRESSION
RECEPTOR
KINASE
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Journal

Cell Reports cover
Cell Reports
IF:
6.9
Papers:
1.7W
Citations:
10.2W

Organization

U
utmd anderson cancer center
Scholars:
3.0W
Papers: 2.4W
Citations: 27
H
Harvard University
Scholars:
26.2W
Papers: 21.9W
Citations: 28.7W
U
university of texas system
Scholars:
18.3W
Papers: 15.5W
Citations: 210
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