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Leading Virtually

delete2023-01-23
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OA
AI
B
Bradford S. Bell *
K
Kristie L. McAlpine
N
N. Sharon Hill
DOI:10.1146/annurev-orgpsych-120920-050115delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
The growth in virtual work is reshaping how leaders interface with their followers: Face-to-face interactions are increasingly being supplanted by virtual exchanges. To advance understanding of the implications of leading in this changing environment, we apply functional leadership theory to synthesize the findings of the virtual leadership research that has been conducted across different leadership perspectives and levels of analysis. We identify four traditional leadership functions that empirical research suggests have a stronger effect on follower need satisfaction in virtual settings and highlight a new function-facilitate the use of technology-as particularly germane to virtual leadership. Our review reveals several promising future research directions, including the need to examine the effects of leadership along the full spectrum of virtuality and to consider the unique challenges that leaders may encounter in hybrid work environments. We also outline important practical implications for organizations, leaders, and their followers.
Keywords:
leadership
virtual
hybrid
remote
team
dyadic

Journal

Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior cover
Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior
IF:
31.1
Papers:
470
Citations:
6.4K

Organization

R
rutgers university camden
Scholars:
488
Papers: 401
Citations: 3
R
rutgers university system
Scholars:
4.1W
Papers: 3.7W
Citations: 53
C
Cornell University
Scholars:
6.3W
Papers: 5.4W
Citations: 10.9W
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Cited Papers

Cited Papers

VIRTUAL WORK: BRIDGING RESEARCH CLUSTERS
err2019-01-01
err252
errOAAI
errRaghuram, Sumita; Hill, N. Sharon; Gibbs, Jennifer L.; Maruping, Likoebe M.
errShare
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E-leadership: Re-examining transformations in leadership source and transmission
err2014-02-01
err327
PREAI
errAvolio, Bruce J.; Sosik, John J.; Kahai, Surinder S.; Baker, Bradford
errShare
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Transformational leadership in context: Face-to-face and virtual teams
err2009-06-01
err373
PREAI
errPurvanova, Radostina K.; Bono, Joyce E.
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researcher View more