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Assessing Grasp Stability Based on Learning and Haptic Data

delete2011-06-01
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PRE
AI
Y
Yasemin Bekiroglu *
J
Janne Laaksonen
J
Jimmy Alison Jørgensen
V
Ville Kyrki
D
Danica Kragić
DOI:10.1109/TRO.2011.2132870delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
An important ability of a robot that interacts with the environment and manipulates objects is to deal with the uncertainty in sensory data. Sensory information is necessary to, for example, perform online assessment of grasp stability. We present methods to assess grasp stability based on haptic data and machinelearning methods, including AdaBoost, support vector machines (SVMs), and hidden Markov models (HMMs). In particular, we study the effect of different sensory streams to grasp stability. This includes object information such as shape; grasp information such as approach vector; tactile measurements fromfingertips; and joint configuration of the hand. Sensory knowledge affects the success of the grasping process both in the planning stage (before a grasp is executed) and during the execution of the grasp (closed-loop online control). In this paper, we study both of these aspects. We propose a probabilistic learning framework to assess grasp stability and demonstrate that knowledge about grasp stability can be inferred using information from tactile sensors. Experiments on both simulated and real data are shown. The results indicate that the idea to exploit the learning approach is applicable in realistic scenarios, which opens a number of interesting venues for the future research.
Keywords:
Force and tactile sensing
grasping
learning and adaptive systems

Journal

IEEE Transactions on Robotics cover
IEEE Transactions on Robotics
IF:
10.5
Papers:
3.3K
Citations:
2.8W

Organization

R
Royal Institute of Technology
Scholars:
1.8W
Papers: 1.8W
Citations: 25
U
University of Southern Denmark
Scholars:
2.1W
Papers: 2.0W
Citations: 2.9W
L
Lappeenranta-Lahti University of Technology LUT
Scholars:
3.4K
Papers: 4.1K
Citations: 5
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