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Dynamic Movement Primitives: Volumetric Obstacle Avoidance Using Dynamic Potential Functions

delete2021-03-30
delete44
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OA
AI
M
Michele Ginesi *
D
Daniele Meli
A
Andrea Roberti
N
Nicola Sansonetto
P
Paolo Fiorini
DOI:10.1007/s10846-021-01344-ydelete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Obstacle avoidance for Dynamic Movement Primitives (DMPs) is still a challenging problem. In our previous work, we proposed a framework for obstacle avoidance based on superquadric potential functions to represent volumes. In this work, we extend our previous work to include the velocity of the system in the definition of the potential. Our formulations guarantee smoother behavior with respect to state-of-the-art point-like methods. Moreover, our new formulation allows obtaining a smoother behavior in proximity of the obstacle than when using a static (i.e. velocity independent) potential. We validate our framework for obstacle avoidance in a simulated multi-robot scenario and with different real robots: a pick-and-place task for an industrial manipulator and a surgical robot to show scalability; and navigation with a mobile robot in a dynamic environment.
Keyword:
Obstacle avoidance
Dynamic movement primitives
Learning from demonstration
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期刊

J
JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT & ROBOTIC SYSTEMS
IF:
2.8
论文数:
3.9K
被引数:
6.9K

机构

U
University of Verona
学者数:
1.9W
论文数: 1.4W
被引数: 1.5W
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