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Distributed Lloyd-Based Algorithm for Uncertainty-Aware Multi-Robot Under-Canopy Flocking

delete2026-03-13
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OA
AI
M
Manuel Boldrer
V
Vít Krátký
V
Viktor Walter
M
Martin Saska
DOI:10.1109/LRA.2026.3673985delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
In this letter, we present a distributed algorithm for flocking in complex environments that operates at constant altitude, without explicit communication, no a priori information about the environment, and by using only on-board sensing and computation capabilities. We provide sufficient conditions to guarantee collision avoidance with obstacles and other robots without exceeding a desired maximum distance from a predefined set of neighbors (flocking or proximity maintenance constraint) during the mission. The proposed approach allows to operate in crowded scenarios and to explicitly deal with tracking errors and on-board sensing errors. The algorithm was verified through simulations with varying number of UAVs and also through numerous real-world experiments in a dense forest involving up to four UAVs.
Keywords:
Multi-robot systems
distributed control
lloyd-based algorithms

Journal

I
IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters
IF:
5.3
Papers:
1.9K
Citations:
3.9W

Organization

C
Czech Technical University in Prague
Scholars:
765
Papers: 305
Citations: 3.5K
Cited Papers

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